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Starting Your Career After University – Tips for Your First Job

Reading Time: 7 Min.
written by Career Service

What this article covers:

  • What really matters in your first job after university
  • What you can do if you feel overwhelmed or anxious about starting your first job after university
  • How to successfully start your career after a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree

You’ve finished your degree and a new chapter in your life is beginning: your first job after graduation. For many graduates, this step is filled with great anticipation, but also with uncertainty. Questions such as ‘Is this role really right for me?’, ‘What do I need to bear in mind in my first job?’ or ‘Am I up to the task?’ are on the minds of many people starting out in their careers.

To put your mind at ease: you’re not alone in having these thoughts. Many new entrants to the workforce find the first few months after graduation to be an exciting, yet unfamiliar and challenging, phase

Yet this is precisely where a great opportunity lies. Starting your career after university offers the chance to further develop your own strengths, gain practical experience and actively shape your personal career path.

When your studies lead to a career

Starting a career brings with it new tasks and greater responsibility. Day-to-day work centres on projects, teamwork and established processes. At the same time, it is important to apply specialist knowledge confidently and develop solutions to real-world challenges. Those who have already gained practical work experience whilst studying, carried out projects and learnt to work in a team (e.g. through group work during their studies) often find it easier to make the transition to working life and can get to grips with new tasks more quickly.

Your first job after graduation is more than just a new workplace. It marks the transition into working life and helps you discover which tasks, sectors and corporate cultures suit your own interests.

That said, things don’t have to go perfectly right from the start. What’s more important is a willingness to learn and an open mind. Mistakes are part of the process, and the first few months are primarily about getting to know the processes and gaining confidence.

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Starting a career after a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree – both paths offer opportunities

Whether you start your career after completing a Bachelor’s or a Master’s degree is a matter to be considered on an individual basis – the right path depends on your own goals, interests and circumstances.

Starting a career after a Bachelor’s degree offers the opportunity to gain practical experience early on and take on responsibility quickly. Many companies value Bachelor’s graduates for their up-to-date specialist training and their motivation to develop further within the organisation.

Starting a career after a Master’s degree, on the other hand, can allow for further specialisation and offer advantages in certain sectors or fields. Those who wish to focus intensively on a specific subject area or take on leadership roles later on often choose this route.

 

💡Whatever your qualification, the following applies: A successful start to your career depends less on your title or the final mark on your certificate than on your willingness to learn, your commitment and your ability to adapt to new situations.

 

First job after university: What do I need to bear in mind?

In fact, there are a few things that can make it easier to find your first job after graduating:

  • Remaining open to new experiences

Day-to-day working life is often very different from university life, more so than many people initially expect. This includes new processes, a structured daily routine, and coordination within the team and with line managers. Those who remain open-minded and give themselves time to learn usually find their feet in the company more quickly.

  • Asking questions is expressly encouraged

Nobody expects new entrants to the workforce to know everything straight away. Asking questions demonstrates interest and a willingness to learn. This allows many uncertainties to be clarified at an early stage.

  • Use feedback as an opportunity for development

Regular reflection and feedback help you to get to know your own strengths better and identify areas for development. Particularly in your first job after graduation, this can provide valuable guidance for future career paths.

  • Build networks

Colleagues are often key points of contact in day-to-day working life. Good relationships not only make settling in easier, but also create a positive working environment.

Your path to your dream job

Are you still unsure which career path is right for you, or how you’d like to start your working life? The Career Service at SRH University is here to guide you through your next steps. With workshops, one-to-one coaching and a strong network, you’ll receive the support you need to shape your own career path. 

Translation: "Conversation between colleagues

When your first job after university proves too much to handle

Many graduates feel overwhelmed in their first job after university. New tasks, unfamiliar software, internal processes and the responsibilities of day-to-day working life can seem daunting at first. Added to this is often the desire to perform well as quickly as possible.

However, it is often overlooked that professional experience is not gained overnight. Even highly qualified graduates need time to settle into new roles.

If your first job after graduation is overwhelming, it can be helpful to remind yourself just how much new information you’re taking in all at once. Every task, every project and every conversation adds to your experience.

Many challenges that seem daunting at first become routine after a few months. That’s why it’s worth being patient with yourself and viewing your own learning process as part of starting your career.

First job after university: It’s not uncommon to feel anxious

Many graduates experience a fear of making mistakes, failing to meet expectations or not being sufficiently prepared professionally. The transition from a familiar university environment to a new working world, in particular, can raise questions.

But here too, the same applies: such feelings are a normal part of many transitional phases in life. Most companies recognise that new employees need time to settle in. Nobody expects perfection on the first day at work. What is far more important is:

  • reliability, 
  • a willingness to learn and 
  • a willingness to take on responsibility proactively and step by step.

Those who take their own fears seriously, whilst remaining open to new experiences, gain confidence more quickly. With every task successfully completed, confidence in one’s own abilities grows.

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Tips for starting your career after university: How to get off to a good start

There are a few tried-and-tested tips that can make it easier to start your career after university:

  • Keep your expectations realistic

Many graduates put themselves under a great deal of pressure. Yet starting your career is, above all, a learning phase. Nobody has to master everything straight away.

  • Take on responsibility

Proactive initiative is valued in many companies. Those who show interest and get actively involved gain valuable experience and set themselves up for the future.

  • See further training as an opportunity

Learning doesn’t end when you graduate. New skills and competences are part of your entire career path.

  • Pay attention to your own development

Especially in your first year, it’s worth taking time to reflect regularly: Which tasks do I enjoy? Where do my personal strengths lie? Which areas would I like to develop further?

  • Be patient

A successful start to your career after graduation develops step by step. Most people starting out in their careers need time to feel confident in their role.

Conclusion: Your first job is a starting point – not the end goal

Many graduates believe that their first employer must be the perfect choice for their entire career. In reality, professional success usually develops over the course of many different roles.

Your first job after graduation offers the chance to gain experience, discover your interests and build a professional network. Even if new paths open up later on, the knowledge and experience you’ve gained will remain valuable.

Careers today are often individual and flexible. This makes it all the more important to view the start of your career as a phase of learning and development. ✨

Written by

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Career Service

From application to your dream job – our Career Service & Development Team provides you with personalised support for your career planning through workshops, coaching sessions and a strong network.

FAQ: Frequently asked questions about starting a career after university

There is no hard and fast rule. However, many career experts recommend staying in your first job for at least one to two years. This allows you to gain valuable experience, see projects through to completion and make your first professional contacts. Above all, it is important that the role offers opportunities for learning and development.

It is not possible to give a general figure for a good starting salary after graduation, as it depends on various factors such as the sector, region, company size, degree and professional field. 

Whilst some sectors offer above-average salaries right from the start of a career, remuneration in other sectors tends to be lower. For this reason, salary should always be considered in the context of the specific role and individual career development opportunities. Anyone preparing to enter the workforce will benefit from finding out early on about market rates and the general conditions in their chosen sector.

Useful resources include, for example, the Federal Employment Agency’s Salary Atlas, kununu’s Salary Check, the Stepstone Salary Report or the comparison site Glassdoor. By comparing several sources, it is easier to assess what starting salary is realistic for the relevant sector, region and role.

Once you have completed your studies, different rules apply regarding health insurance, depending on your personal circumstances. If you start work straight away, you will usually be covered by your employer’s health insurance scheme. 

To ensure seamless cover, it is advisable to liaise with your health insurance provider at an early stage.

The key points include:

  • openness to new experiences, 
  • a willingness to learn, good communication skills and 
  • realistic expectations of one’s own performance. 

Nobody is expected to be able to do everything straight away in their first job. What matters is a willingness to develop and to grow into the new role step by step. Those who remain open-minded, gain experience and allow themselves time to settle into the role will lay a solid foundation for their future career.

How long the induction period lasts depends on the role, the company and the complexity of the tasks. In many cases, those starting out in their careers need several months before they feel confident in their day-to-day work. It is therefore perfectly normal not to have mastered all the processes after just a few weeks.

Yes. Many graduates feel overwhelmed at the start of their careers. New tasks, unfamiliar processes and the responsibilities of day-to-day work represent a major adjustment. However, as they gain experience and receive proper induction, their confidence in their own actions usually grows as well.

Most companies do not expect those starting out in their careers to already have extensive professional experience. What is far more important is:

  • a willingness to learn, 
  • initiative, 
  • reliability, 
  • the ability to work as part of a team and
  • a willingness to take on responsibility.

Technical knowledge will be continuously developed during the induction period.

Good preparation starts even before your first day at work. Find out about the company, plan your commute and get all your important documents ready. 

It also helps to approach your new job with an open mind and a sense of curiosity, and to bear in mind that the first few weeks are primarily about learning and getting to know your new surroundings.

Not necessarily. Many graduates take up roles that do not correspond exactly to their degree subject. What matters is that the job offers opportunities for development, suits their own interests and provides valuable professional experience. Career paths today are often flexible and evolve over time.